Is It Just a Bad Headache? Or Is It Migraine?

Is It Just a
Bad Headache?Or Is It Migraine?

That recurring headache might be telling you more. Migraine can affect how you work, sleep, think and enjoy everyday life — learn the signs, understand your triggers, and know when to take action.

Supported byPfizer logofor Educational Purposes
01
Learn the signs
02
Understand your triggers
03
Assess your risk
04
Take action with confidence
Asian woman in Malaysia holding her temples in pain at her office desk, showing signs of a migraine headache
Throbbing pain
Light sensitivity
Nausea
Sound sensitivity
Educational purposes only · Takes about 2–3 minutes
The comparison

Not All Headaches Are the Same

A headache and a migraine can feel very different. Do you know the signs?

Feature
Common Headache
Migraine
Pain
Mild to moderate
Often moderate to severe
Feeling
Pressure / tightness
Often throbbing / pulsating
Location
Often both sides
May affect one or both sides
Daily activities
Usually still manageable
Can interfere significantly
Nausea
Less common
May occur
Light / sound sensitivity
Less common
Common
Duration
Varies
Often lasts hours or longer
Symptoms to know

Recognise the Signs of Migraine

Migraine is more than pain — it often comes with other symptoms.

Woman pressing fingertips to her temple with throbbing migraine head pain

Throbbing or pulsating pain

Often on one side, but can be on both.

Man holding his stomach with nausea, a common migraine symptom

Nausea or vomiting

Upset stomach may occur.

Woman shielding her eyes from sunlight due to migraine light sensitivity

Sensitivity to light

Bright lights can worsen symptoms.

Man covering his ears due to migraine sound sensitivity

Sensitivity to sound

Loud noises may be uncomfortable.

Blurred living room scene with a shimmering visual aura from migraine

Visual disturbances

Some people see flashes or spots.

Woman resting on a couch with a long-lasting migraine headache

Lasts for hours or longer

Can last from a few hours to 1–3 days.

Know your triggers

What Could Be Triggering Your Migraine?

Triggers vary from person to person. Identifying yours can help you better understand and manage your migraine pattern.

Stress

Work pressure, emotional stress, or the period after a stressful event.

Sleep changes

Too little sleep, too much sleep, or irregular sleeping patterns.

Meals & hydration

Skipping meals or not drinking enough water.

Environment

Strong smells, loud noises, or changes in weather.

Hormonal changes

Hormonal fluctuations may be associated with migraine attacks.

Food & drinks

Certain foods, caffeine, or alcohol may be associated with attacks.

Free self-check

Could Your Headache Be Migraine?

Recurring headaches — especially when accompanied by symptoms like nausea or sensitivity to light and sound — may deserve a closer look.

Take a quick Migraine Risk Assessment

Better understand your symptoms in about 2–3 minutes.

Take the Migraine Risk Assessment Quiz ↗

You'll be redirected to an external website, opening in a new tab.

Already completed the assessment? Continue to What Can I Do Next →
Beyond the pain

How Is Migraine Affecting Your Life?

Migraine can impact more than just your head. It can affect many parts of your daily life.

Miss work or struggle to focus

Difficulty concentrating or completing tasks can impact productivity.

Cancel plans with family or friends

Migraine can make it hard to spend quality time with loved ones.

Lie down in a dark room

Many need to rest in a quiet, dark environment to find relief.

Avoid screens or bright environments

Glare may worsen symptoms, leading people to avoid them.

Push through the pain

Many continue their day despite the pain, risking more fatigue.

You don't have to simply accept recurring headaches as part of your routine.

If headaches repeatedly interfere with your daily activities, speak with a healthcare professional.

When to seek help

When to Seek Medical Attention

Seek prompt medical attention if you experience any of the following:

Sudden, extremely severe headache
Headache after a significant head injury
New neurological symptoms (weakness, confusion, difficulty speaking)
Fainting or loss of consciousness
Significant vision changes
Neck stiffness with fever

This is not a complete list. If you are unsure or concerned, seek medical attention promptly.

So... Is It Just a Headache?

If headaches keep coming back or interfere with your daily activities, speak with a healthcare professional.

Team of Alpro Pharmacy healthcare professionals in Malaysia ready to consult on migraine symptoms